《How was your weekend?》讲解

　　How was your weekend?知识点讲解：

　　1 一些动词词组

　　did my homework ; played soccer ; cleaned my room; went to the beach ; played tennis; went to the movies

　　2 动词变为过去式的一些情况：

　　is→was do→did play→played go→went clean→cleaned

　　举例子：

　　A: How was your weekend, Lucy? 露西，你的周末过得怎么样?

　　B: It was great. 很棒。

　　A: What did you do?你呢?

　　B: I played tennis and went to the beach. 我打网球也去海摊

　　A: That’s cool. 那真爽!

　　B: What about you, Tina?你呢?缇娜。

　　A: Well, my weekend was OK. I played computer games and cleaned my room. 我过得也不错。我玩电脑游戏和清洁房间。

　　3 动词变为过去式的规则变化：

　　1. 动词原形+ed e.g. play→played clean→cleaned visit→visited stay→stayed

　　practice→practiced ask→asked watch→watched stay→stayed

　　2. 以e结尾的+d e.g. live→lived dance→danced

　　3. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+ed study→studied try→tried carry→carried

　　4. 重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写尾字母再加ed

　　e.g. stop→stopped plan→planned

　　4 动词变为过去式的不规则变化

　　am→was is→ was are→were

　　do→did go→went have→had

　　sit→sat see→saw read→read

　　write→wrote spend→spent

　　另外，在本单元的学习当中还要求学生要懂得一些词组的用法。spend (spent): spend time/money on sth./(in) doing sth. 例如：He doesn't spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。He spends two hours a day on reading. 他一天花两个小时来读书。He spent much time in playing computer games. 他花了很多时间来玩电脑游戏。

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