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2018-11-01 12:10
来源:网络
作者:南昌新东方
初中英语基础句型(1)
在初中英语学习中有三个最重要的元素:词汇、语法、句型。而语法和句型是相辅相成的,将语法应用到句型中,也通过句型学习语法。
1.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2.asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人(不要)去做某事
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5.be afraid of sth害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6.be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶
They were amazed at the news.
7.be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
The bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9.be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.
10.be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
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