高考英语常考9类动词

七. 只接动名词作宾语的动词

此类动词常见的有: appreciate, advice,suggest, complete,finish,consider,enjoy,imagine,mind,miss, practice ,keep,delay,risk,excuse,resist,avoid,escape,admit,forgive,permit,require,prevent,pardon, allow等。

例如：I appreciate her devoting herself to the cause of education.我非常钦佩她献身教育的精神。

Do you mind my asking a question?我问你一个问题你不介意吧?

八. 既可接现在分词又可接过去分词作宾补的动词

此类动词常见的有：get,keep,have,leave,find,see,notice,hear等。

例如：The two cheats had the lighes burning all night long. Yesday XiaoMing had his hair cut,I hardly recognized him.

九. 构成固定短语的“短语动词”

此类动词在英语中数量较大。如：

act as充当，believe in相信，come across遇见，deal with 处理，engage in 从事

lead to导致，refer to提到，send for派人前往，cut in插嘴，die out灭绝，rise up起义

set off出发，warm up暖和起来，make fun of取笑，make friends with与……交朋友

set fire on点火，date back to追溯到，get along with 与……相处，look forward to期望

run out of用光，do away with废除

例如：We must look into the matter immediately.

我们必须马上调查此事。

The old should learn form the young and keep up with.

老年人应向青年人学习，跟上时代发展的步伐。